Leukemia is a type of blood cancer that affects the production and function of white blood cells. Among different types of leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) are two significant conditions that require specialized treatment. While AML is fast-growing and aggressive, CML progresses slowly but can become severe over time. One of the most effective medicines for treating leukemia is Cytarabine (Ara-C), a chemotherapy drug widely used to fight AML and some cases of CML.
What is Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)?
AML is a type of blood cancer that begins in the bone marrow—the soft tissue inside bones where blood cells are produced. It occurs when immature white blood cells (myeloid cells) grow uncontrollably and interfere with the production of normal blood cells.Symptoms of AML:
- Frequent infections due to a weak immune system
- Extreme fatigue and weakness
- Easy bruising or bleeding
- Fever and night sweats
- Pale skin and shortness of breath
Causes & Risk Factors of AML:
- Genetic mutations that cause abnormal cell growth
- Exposure to radiation or toxic chemicals (such as benzene)
- Previous chemotherapy for other cancers
- Smoking and environmental toxins
What is Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)?
Unlike AML, CML develops slowly and is mainly caused by a genetic abnormality known as the Philadelphia chromosome. This genetic change results in excessive production of white blood cells in the bone marrow.Symptoms of CML:
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue and weakness
- Enlarged spleen, causing abdominal discomfort
- Night sweats
- Bone pain
Causes & Risk Factors of CML:
- Philadelphia chromosome mutation (abnormal gene fusion in blood cells)
- Aging – CML is more common in older adults
- Radiation exposure
Cytarabine- A Key Medicine for AML and CML Treatment:
Cytarabine, also called Ara-C, is a chemotherapy drug used primarily for AML treatment and in some cases of CML. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antimetabolites, which interfere with cancer cell growth and replication.How Does Cytarabine Work?
Cytarabine works by blocking DNA synthesis in cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and spreading. This helps stop leukemia cells from growing while allowing healthy cells to recover.Key Benefits of Cytarabine:
- Highly Effective for AML: Cytarabine is the foundation of AML chemotherapy, often used in the “7+3” chemotherapy regimen (7 days of Cytarabine + 3 days of another chemo drug).
- Can Control CML in Certain Cases: It is sometimes used for advanced stages of CML when other treatments fail.
- Combination Therapy for Better Results: Cytarabine is often used alongside other chemotherapy drugs like Daunorubicin to enhance effectiveness.
- Helps Achieve Remission: Many AML patients experience complete remission after treatment with Cytarabine.
Availability of Cytarabine in India:
Both Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) are serious blood cancers that require immediate medical attention. AML progresses quickly, while CML can be managed with the right treatment.Cytarabine (Ara-C) plays a vital role in chemotherapy for leukemia, especially in treating AML and advanced CML. It is highly effective in destroying cancer cells, preventing disease progression, and improving survival rates.
For patients looking to buy Cytarabine in India, THE INDIAN PHARMA (TIP) provides genuine medicines with reliable support. We specialize in helping patients, doctors, and hospitals access life-saving medicines like Cytarabine legally and safely. Our team ensures that the medicine is authentic, properly stored, and delivered on time.
Would you like more details on pricing, dosage, or Cytarabine availability? Feel free to contact us today via Call/WhatsApp: +91 9310090915 or TOLL-FREE: 1800-889-1064. We can help you access the right treatment.